Growth and Capital
Companies held through an acquisition structure of financial investors, with the approximate date of acquisition.
Financial investors hold their investments over a foreseeable period and prepare the exit well in advance: through refinancing, add on acquisitions, a change of management and finally the sale. Knowing when a company was acquired means knowing which phase of this cycle it is in.
Group affiliation and shareholding structures. How densely German companies are linked by contract, which parent companies bind the most subsidiaries and how widespread holding and transformation structures are.